Puffed Rice

Also known as: muri, kurmura

What Puffed Rice is

Puffed rice — muri to Bengal, kurmura in Maharashtra — the airy street-food base underneath Kolkata's jhal mudi and Mumbai's bhelpuri, and a standard fasting food precisely because it is plain, dry and light.

Rice kernels expanded by heat: the grain is heated so that its internal moisture flashes to steam and blows it up several times its original size. Nothing is added — no oil, no salt — which is why it keeps its fasting-food status, and why it is only as good as the day it was puffed.

Taste and texture

Dry, weightless and faintly toasty on its own; the point is the shatter. It is a blank carrier: mustard oil, lemon, onion and chilli in jhal mudi, or sweet-tart chutneys and sev in bhelpuri, land on it within seconds of mixing.

Forms to buy

  • Plain puffed rice — The standard bag; season it at home.
  • Bhel mixtures — Pre-spiced blends with sev and groundnuts; a shortcut with a short life once opened.

How to cook it

Toss only at the moment of eating — dressed puffed rice goes soft within minutes. For jhal mudi, crush the puffed rice slightly and mix with chopped onion, green chilli, coriander, black salt, lemon and a spoon of mustard oil. For bhelpuri, add tamarind and green chutneys, chopped onion and tomato, sev and coriander. A bag that has gone limp can be revived for a minute in a dry pan over medium heat.

Buying note

Typically ¥200–¥400 a bag at Indian grocers. Squeeze the bag before buying: it should crackle, not give. Stale puffed rice is soft and chewy and no seasoning rescues it, so buy small and use it within days, not weeks.

Dishes that use it

Spices that pair with it

Cuisines

Other pantry staples